1,4-Butanediol
Chemical Name:1,4-Butanediol;Butylene Glycol;BDO;CAS 110-63-4
EINECS No.: 203-786-5
Chemical Formula: C4H10O2
Molecular Weight: 90.12
Melting point: 16°C
Boiling point: 230
Flash point: 135°C
Density at 25°C: 1.017 g/mL
Molecular Structure:
Description
1,4-Butanediol is an organic chemical compound, classified as a diol due to its two hydroxyl groups. It’s widely used in the production of polymers, plastics, and solvents. BDO is essential for manufacturing products like polyurethane, thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), and polybutylene terephthalate (PBT).
1,4-Butanediol Standard
Appearance: Colourless transparent micro viscous liquid
Content %≥: 99.5
Density at 25°C: 1.017 g/mL
Vapor pressure (20℃)<: 0.1 hPa
Refractive index n20/D: 1.4461
Explosive limit %(v): 1.95-18.3
Viscosity mm2/s: 83.2
Application
Butanediol and its derivatives is used in a broad spectrum of applications in the chemical industry; amongst others in the manufacturing of technical plastics, polyurethanes, solvents, electronic chemicals and elastic fibres.
1,4-Butanediol is used in the synthesis of epothilones, a new class of cancer drugs. Also used in the stereoselective synthesis of (-)-Brevisamide.
1,4-Butanediol's largest use is within tetrahydrofuran (THF) production, used to make polytetramethylene ether glycol, which goes mainly into spandex fibers, urethane elastomers, and copolyester ethers.
It is commonly used as a solvent in the chemical industry to manufacture gamma-butyrolactone and elastic fibers like spandex.
It is used as a cross-linking agent for thermoplastic urethanes, polyester plasticizers, paints and coatings.
It undergoes dehydration in the presence of phosphoric acid yielded teterahydrofuran, which is an important solvent used for various applications.
It acts an intermediate and is used to manufacture polytetramethylene ether glycol (PTMEG), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) and polyurethane (PU).
It finds application as an industrial cleaner and a glue remover.
1,4-butanediol is also used as a plasticiser (e.g. in polyesters and cellulosics), as a carrier solvent in printing ink, a cleaning agent, an adhesive (in leather, plastics, polyester laminates and polyurethane footwear), in agricultural and veterinary chemicals and in coatings (in paints, varnishes and films).
Packing
200KG/Drum