Acetone
Chemical Name:Acetone;CAS 67-64-1
EINECS No.: 200-662-2
Chemical Formula: C3H6O
Molecular Weight: 58.08
Melting point: -94°C
Boiling point: 56℃ 760mmHg
Flash point: -20°C
Density at 25°C: 0.791g/mL
Molecular Structure:
Description
Acetone (also known as Propanone, 2-Propanone, ketonepropane, dimethylketal, Methyl ketone, pyroacetic acid, chevron acetone, beta-ketopropane) is the simplest representative of the group of chemical compounds known as ketones. This organic solvent has a chemical formula C3H6O. It is colorless, pungent, floral or irritating smell, volatile, flammable liquid. It is found in the exhaust from vehicles, plants, trees and forest fires. It is also found in the human body usually present in urine and blood. Acetone is miscible with water and serves as an important laboratory solvent for cleaning purposes. Acetone is a highly effective solvent for many organic compounds such as Methanol, ethanol, ether, chloroform, pyridine, etc., and is the active ingredient in nail polish remover. It is also used to make various plastics, fibers, drugs, and other chemicals.
Acetone Standard
Appearance: Colourless invisible vapor liquid
Content %≥: 99.5
Density at 25°C: 0.791 g/mL
Vapor pressure (20℃): 184 mmHg
Refractive index n20/D: 1.359
Upper explosive limit %(V/V): 2.5
Lower explosive limit %(V/V): 13.0
Application
Acetone is a versatile solvent and has a wide range of applications across various industries due to its ability to dissolve many organic compounds and evaporate quickly. Here are some of the most common uses of acetone and the benefits it provides in each context:
Industry/Application Use of Acetone Benefit
Industrial Solvent | Cleaning and degreasing; thinning polyester resin | Effective at dissolving organic compounds; quick evaporation |
Laboratory | Cleaning glassware; solvent for reactions | Non-reactive with many chemicals; fast drying |
Pharmaceutical Industry | Solvent for drug formulation; extraction | Aids in efficient drug manufacture; high purity |
Beauty and Personal Care | Nail polish remover | Quick and efficient removal of nail polish |
Paint Thinner | Dissolving oils in paints; cleanup | Helps in easy application and removal of paints |
Chemical Intermediate | Production of MMA, BPA, and other chemicals | Essential for creating various polymers and plastics |
Food Additive | Extracting and processing fats and oils | Improves efficiency in food processing |
Automotive and Mechanical | Degreasing auto parts; cleaning machinery | Removes grease and dirt effectively |
Adhesives and Coatings | Ingredient in formulations | Improves adhesive properties; quick drying |
Textile Industry | Cleaning synthetic fibers; production aid | Enhances fiber processing; effective in textile treatment |
Storge & Handling
Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
Packing
160KG/Drum