N-Methylformamide
Chemical Name:N-Methylformamide;NMF;CAS 123-39-7
EINECS No.: 204-624-6
Chemical Formula: C2H5NO
Molecular Weight: 59.07
Melting point: -4°C
Boiling point: 180-185℃
Flash point: 81.5℃
Density: 0.872 g/cm3
Molecular Structure:
Description
N-Methylformamide (NMF), with the chemical formula CH₃NO, is a colorless, mobile liquid widely used in the chemical industry. It has a boiling point of 180-185 °C and a melting point of -3 to -4 °C, demonstrating stability under high temperatures. NMF is notable for its excellent solubility in water and various organic solvents, making it a valuable solvent in pharmaceuticals, electronics, and other industries. It also serves as an intermediate in synthesizing diverse chemical products. Handling NMF requires safety precautions due to its irritant nature.
N-Methylformamide Standard
Appearance: Transpartent Colorless Liquid
Content %≥: 99.5
Density (25 °C):: 1.015 g/mL
Vapor Pressure (25 °C): 0.808 mmHg
Refractive index n20/D: 1.4302
Application
Industry/Application | Use of NMF | Benefits |
---|---|---|
Pharmaceutical Synthesis | Solvent in drug formulation | Enhances reaction rates and yields; compatible with various pharmaceutical compounds |
Pesticide Production | Solvent in pesticide formulation | Improves solubility and stability of active ingredients; enhances effectiveness |
Pigment and Dye Manufacturing | Solvent for pigments and dyes | Ensures uniform distribution; enhances color strength and consistency |
Electronics Industry | Used in semiconductor and fiber production | Provides a controlled environment; essential for delicate processes |
Textile Industry | Synthesis and processing of fibers | Improves quality and durability of textile products |
Organic Synthesis (Intermediate) | Intermediate in chemical synthesis | Increases efficiency and selectivity in chemical reactions |
Vitamin and Biochemical Production | Synthesis of vitamins and biochemicals | Facilitates high-purity synthesis; ensures quality of health-related compounds |
Storge & Handling
NMF is stored in appropriate containers under conditions that prevent moisture absorption and degradation.
Packing
200KG/Drum